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Casual Dress: Some Variations on a Theme

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casual_dress

Variations on the Casual Dress

The Casual Dress may not be a pretty fly, but its creator Polly Rosborough knew what he was up to when he first tied up this ugly beauty.  When I first started to tie flies, about 15 years ago, I was given Randall Kaufmann’s book The Fly Tyers Nymph Manual.  Mr. Kaufmann includes tying instructions for this fly in his excellent book.   He quotes Polly as saying that the Casual Dress was created to “simulate nothing more than just food”.

I must admit that, at that time, I wasn’t impressed.  I think that I wanted to tie flies that looked like something specific.  Flies that at least had all the “right” parts.  So I overlooked this fly for many years.   However, in the intervening years my attitude has changed quite a bit.  I have come to understand the appeal of flies like the Casual Dress.  But the Casual Dress was off of my radar until recently.

When the SwittersB & Fly Fishing blog featured the Casual Dress a little while back, it made me think “Oh yeah – I should tie some of these”.  Well It took me some time to get around to it but I finally did.   The Casual Dress is traditionally tied with just two materials; muskrat fur and black ostrich herl. It utilizes the noodle-dubbing technique for the body and a “fur-hackle” collar.  In this age of post-modern fly tying where anything goes and nothing is off-limits for consideration as fly tying material, the spare economy of this materials list is refreshing.

casual_dress_original_style

Casual Dress Original Style

The Casual Dress:

Hook: Tiemco 300, size 4-10.  This is a heavy wire, 6x long streamer hook.  I didn’t tie all of mine on a 6x long hook, but the longer hook makes it easier to create a nicely proportioned fly.

Tail: Bunch of muskrat with both the guard hairs and underfur.  This needs to be cut directly from the pelt.

Body: Muskrat fur, tied-in noodle style using a dubbing loop.

Collar: Muskrat fur with both guard hairs and underfur, same as for tail.

Head: Black ostrich herl.

Well, as many of you can probably attest, fly tyers have trouble sticking to the recipe.  We feel the urge to add a little bit of this, a little dash of that – it’s part of the fun.  So I was bold enough to riff on the theme a little.  I wouldn’t dare to make “improvements” on the original, merely variations.  In the picture below I present a few of these variations.  I stuck pretty closely to the original plan, but changed the body dubbing material and color, and in some cases the fur-hackle.

A few variations on the Casual Dress. Clockwise from top - Rust Rabbit Dubbing for body; All black bunny, bright-green rabbit dubbing body, all hare's-mask, all dark-olive hare's-mask

The possible variations are endless.  Are they necessary?  Probably not.  The original will catch lots of fish for you.  But fly-tying is a a lot like the blues, and rock-and-roll.  It’s the same three chords, endlessly tinkered with.  And every once in a while a classic is born.  So get the fingers loosened, practice some scales, learn a couple of chords and create your own classic.

Classic Wetfly: Green and Partridge Soft Hackle

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Green and Partridge Soft Hackle

Green and Partridge Soft Hackle

Classic Wet Fly: Green and Partridge Soft Hackle

Hook: Standard Light Wire Dry Fly or Stout Wet Fly Hook, sizes 12 to 20
Abdomen: Green Floss
Rib: Fine Copper Wire
Thorax Hare’s Ear Dubbing
Collar: Hungarian Partridge

Notes: Use light-wire standard dry-fly hooks for some and stout wet fly hooks for others.  This will give you the ability to fish in the surface film, or deeper depending on the hook.

The thorax of hare’s ear dubbing should be dubbed large enough so that it can support the soft hackle -the thorax is there primarily to prevent the partridge hackle from collapsing against the body.

I like the effect of using a copper rib for the appearance of segmentation – not all tyers do this.  I feel more confident fishing it with the ribbing though.

Make sure to tie the partridge in very sparse – stripping the hackle fibers from one side of the feather can help to keep it sparse.

Fishing Notes: I’ve used this fly successfully for both Blue-Winged-Olive and caddis hatches.  In the case of the BWO hatch,  I fish it dead-drifting just below the surface – generally with no added movement.

For caddis hatches I fish it in more varied ways: dead-drifting, swinging, rising.  Let the situation dictate the action – try different tactics till you figure it out.

Classic Wet Fly: Hardy's Favorite

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Hardy's Favorite Wet Fly

Hardy's Favorite Wet Fly

Classic Wet Fly: Hardy’s Favorite

Hook: Wet Fly Hook, sizes 6 to 14
Body: Burgundy or Red Floss*
Rib: Peacock Herl*
Tail: Golden Pheasant Tippets, Ringneck Pheasant substituted here
Wing: Female Golden Pheasant Tail (traditionally), Turkey used here
Throat: Partridge or Similar
*Other recipes call for a peacock herl body with a floss rib. The effect is similar, and maybe a little more robust.

Created in the 1870′s by James Hardy of the Hardy Brothers tackle company. I guess it was his favorite. I liked this pattern as soon as I saw it. It has that combination of red and peacock herl that fish seem to love. It may become a favorite of mine as well. I could imagine it with different color floss bodies and maybe an antron wing.

I originally found this pattern in The Art of Fly Tying by Claude Chartrand. This is a nice little book. I wouldn’t reccomend it as your first fly tying book however. But it makes a nice addition to your library. I particularly liked the a section on extended body techniques. Also I was inspired by the good selection of classic streamers and wet flies in the pattern index.




Classic Wet Fly: Pass Lake

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Pass Lake Wet Fly

Pass Lake Wet Fly

Classic Wet Fly: The Pass Lake

Hook: Wet Fly or Streamer Hook, sizes 8 to 16
Body: Black Chenille  (use ultra-chenille or dubbing for small sizes)
Tail: Brown Hackle, alternatively golden pheasant tippets
Wing: Calf-tail (traditionally), antron used here
Collar: Brown Hen Hackle

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Classic Wet Fly: The Alexandria

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Alexandria Wet Fly

Alexandria Wet Fly

The Alexandria: A Classic Wet Fly from England

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